Minimally-Invasive Procedures for Valvular Disease Treatment

Minimally-Invasive Procedures for Valvular Disease Treatment

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It may be one or more heart valves that don’t function properly to keep the blood flowing through the heart in the correct direction. Valvular disease can cause chest discomfort, shortness of breath, fatigue, and irregular heartbeat, And your doctor may prescribe medication to resolve the condition.

But, sometimes, medicines don’t work. Here, surgery such as minimally invasive surgery can be an effective option. Consult the best heart doctor in Siliguri for comprehensive and advanced heart health care.

Overview of Minimally-Invasive Heart Surgery

Minimallyinvasive heart surgery means the procedure includes smaller incisions, specialized devices, minimal downtime, and advanced imaging systems.

Unlike traditional open-heart surgery, minimallyinvasive procedures often require only small incisions between the ribs.Hence, reducing recovery time and the risk of complications. There are different types of minimally invasive heart valve surgery. Have a read:

Here are someminimally-invasive procedures for valvular heart disease:

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)

One of the most effective surgical procedures in cardiology is TAVR. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement treats a condition in which the aortic valve becomes narrowed.

A narrowed valve restricts blood flow and this heart condition is known as aortic valve stenosis. Since TAVR is a minimally invasive surgery, it involves smaller cuts than open heart surgery. Surgeons ensure the placement of a new valve via a catheter inserted through a tiny incision in the groin, arm, or chest.

This minimally invasive valvular heart surgery relieves chest pain, shortness of breath, and other problems due to aortic valve stenosis. It may be a great option for people who can’t have heart surgery to replace aortic valve.

Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair (TMVR)

Transcatheter mitral valve repair is a good alternative to traditional heart surgery (open heart surgery). This particular heart valve prevents the backflow of blood between the heart's left atrium and left ventricle.

TMVR is a minimallyinvasive procedure that can solve this heart condition. In TMVR surgery, a surgeon implants a manufactured/ human-made valve in the position of the affected valve. This can be made from cow, pig, or human biological heart tissue.

Instructions will be given by your surgeon, such as tests, food and medicine restrictions, and anesthesia. Some patients need intensive care stays or cardiac rehabilitation for special monitoring of their health. You may visit the best heart specialist hospital in Siliguri.

Valvuloplasty

A valvuloplasty (also called a valvotomy) is a minimally invasive procedure to treat structural heart valve disease. Narrowing of heart valves (valve stenosis) can restrict blood flow and cause symptoms such as chest pain, irregular heartbeats, and shortness of breath.

In this minimally invasive procedure, an interventional cardiologist uses a fine, flexible tube/ catheter to insert a balloon into the narrowed heart valve. Balloon valvuloplasty helps widen the valve and improve blood flow.

Cardiologists may recommend this surgery for aortic valve stenosis, pulmonary stenosis, and mitral stenosis. Valvuloplasty may provide faster recovery, less scarring, and lower risk of complications. However, surgery doesn’t come with risk. Consult your heart doctor in Siliguri for all types of heart health support.

If you’re considering a minimally invasive heart surgery, consult the most reputed heart surgeon near you. Experience in the procedure and expertise in modern techniques can provide the best possible surgical outcomes. Contact one of the top cardiologists in Siliguri, North Bengal. 


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